Tuesday, January 8, 2013

Riot breaks out in Syrian refugee camp in Jordan

Syrian refugees make their way on water and mud, at Zaatari Syrian refugee camp, near the Syrian border in Mafraq, Jordan, Tuesday, Jan. 8, 2013. Syrian refugees in a Jordanian camp attacked aid workers with sticks and stones on Tuesday, frustrated after cold, howling winds swept away their tents and torrential rains flooded muddy streets overnight. Police said seven aid workers were injured. (AP Photo/Mohammad Hannon)

Syrian refugees make their way on water and mud, at Zaatari Syrian refugee camp, near the Syrian border in Mafraq, Jordan, Tuesday, Jan. 8, 2013. Syrian refugees in a Jordanian camp attacked aid workers with sticks and stones on Tuesday, frustrated after cold, howling winds swept away their tents and torrential rains flooded muddy streets overnight. Police said seven aid workers were injured. (AP Photo/Mohammad Hannon)

A Syrian refugee woman complains about limited winter resources, at Zaatari Syrian refugee camp, near the Syrian border in Mafraq, Jordan, Tuesday, Jan. 8, 2013. Syrian refugees in a Jordanian camp attacked aid workers with sticks and stones on Tuesday, frustrated after cold, howling winds swept away their tents and torrential rains flooded muddy streets overnight. Police said seven aid workers were injured. (AP Photo/Mohammad Hannon)

Syrian refugee children stand near their tent, surrounded by water and mud, at Zaatari Syrian refugee camp, near the Syrian border in Mafraq, Jordan, Tuesday, Jan. 8, 2013. Syrian refugees in a Jordanian camp attacked aid workers with sticks and stones on Tuesday, frustrated after cold, howling winds swept away their tents and torrential rains flooded muddy streets overnight. Police said seven aid workers were injured. (AP Photo/Mohammad Hannon)

A Syrian refugee boy carries his belongings as he makes his way in flooded water at a temporary refugee camp, in the eastern Lebanese Town of Al-Faour near the border with Syria, Lebanon, Tuesday, Jan. 8, 2013. Two Syrian refugee encampments in Lebanon?s eastern Bekaa valley were completely immersed in water Tuesday after the Litani river flooded and the water came pouring into their tents. The flood forced dozens of Syrian refugees to leave in search for alternative shelter along with their water-soaked and muddied belongings. (AP Photo/Hussein Malla)

(AP) ? Syrian refugees in a Jordanian camp attacked aid workers with sticks and stones on Tuesday, frustrated after cold, howling winds swept away their tents and torrential rains flooded muddy streets.

Police said seven Jordanian aid workers were injured when they were attacked by dozens of refugees while distributing bread for breakfast.

The refugees may be about to face even deeper misery with warnings of a major snowstorm on Wednesday.

"It is hell ? boiling hot in the summer and freezing cold now," lamented Ahmed Zibi, 45, who said he spent the night watching over his five children when his tent collapsed. "Rain flooded the tent and its shafts submerged and collapsed on us."

The riot broke out after the region's first major winter storm this year hit the Zaatari refugee camp, home to nearly 50,000 refugees, at least half under the age of 18, in Jordan's northern desert.

Inside the camp, large puddles surrounded tents, stranding pregnant women and infants. Some refugees scurried to evacuate their flooded tents or used small buckets to bail out the water, while others made walls of mud to try to keep the water out. Women, children and the elderly took cover in other tents.

Ghazi Sarhan, spokesman for the Jordan Hashemite Charitable Organization, said frustration over the harsh conditions triggered the riot. The charity runs the camp along with the U.N. refugee agency, UNHCR.

Calls from loudspeakers echoed across the camp urging protesters to evacuate muddy streets.

UNHCR says 597,240 refugees have registered or are awaiting registration with the agency in Turkey, Lebanon, Jordan, Iraq and Egypt. Some countries have higher estimates, noting many have found accommodation without registering.

The World Food Program also said Tuesday it is unable to help 1 million Syrians who are going hungry inside Syria.

WFP spokeswoman Elisabeth Byrs said the agency plans to provide aid to 1.5 million of the 2.5 million Syrians that the Syrian Arab Red Crescent says are internally displaced. But the lack of security and the agency's inability to use the Syrian port of Tartous for its shipment means that a large number of people in the some of the country's hardest hit areas will not get help, she said.

"Our main partner, the Red Crescent, is overstretched and has no more capacity to expand further," Byrs said.

Rain was intermittent and the wind had subsided by Tuesday. But the weather service warned a large snowstorm could hit Turkey, Lebanon, Syria, Jordan, Israel and parts of Iraq on Wednesday. Private and public schools throughout Lebanon were closed Tuesday and Wednesday.

Temperatures dipped below freezing overnight and were expected to be similar late Tuesday night into Wednesday. Winds gusted up to about (60 kph) 35 mph overnight.

Fadi Suleiman, 30, said Zaatari camp conditions were "worse than living in Syria," where rebels are fighting a civil war against authoritarian ruler Bashar Assad that has killed some 60,000 in nearly two years of fighting.

"It's one misery after the other as the international community sits idle, doing nothing to help us get rid of the tyrant Assad," he said. "But this one is dangerous: There's a serious storm that could kill children and old people."

The U.N. has registered 128,628 refugees in Jordan, but the Jordanian government says more than 280,000 Syrians have fled to the country since the uprising against Assad began in March 2011.

Zaatari has been the site of several previous violent refugee protests over harsh living conditions. At least 100 Jordanian policemen have been wounded in the riots, according to a Jordanian policeman, who spoke on condition of anonymity because he wasn't authorized to release the information.

The stormy weather also added to the plight of Syrian refugees in Lebanon, where torrential rains and flooding have been wreaking havoc throughout the country.

In the eastern Lebanese town of Marj near the border with Syria, refugees were working on reinforcing their tents after they were flooded, and some blown away by torrential rains and high winds.

The small terrain housing about 40 tents donated by a Saudi charity organization and set up in cooperation with UNHCR houses mostly women and children.

"You tell me, is this a life?" cried Ghalia, who fled with her son to Lebanon after her husband died in shelling of the Damascus neighborhood of Qaboun last year. "We've been driven away from Syria by the war and we cannot afford rent prices in Lebanon. We have nothing but the clothes we brought with us to this tent and now look at us."

?Imad al-Shummari, head of the al-Marj municipality, said authorities were helping the refugees reinforce their tents, providing alternative shelter and distributing heaters and extra blankets.

Lebanon has around 175,000 Syrian refugees according to U.N. figures, 200,000 according to government estimates. Most are staying in schools and apartments but a few are staying in tents they pitched near the border with Syria.

In Turkey, the weather was cold with slight rain, but no snow.

Turkey's Disaster and Emergency Management Authority, which oversees the Syrian refugee camps, said authorities have been preparing for winter conditions since August. An official from the unit in charge of the preparations said all refugees were given winter boots, warm clothing, coats and blankets in November.

"Almost all of the tents" were either revamped and made winter proof or replaced with new ones able to withstand winter conditions, he said. All of the tents have heaters, according to the official who also spoke on condition of anonymity, in line with the government rules.

Mohammed al-Abed, a 30-year-old Syrian refugee in Turkey's Yayladagi camp said the tents were equipped with heaters, but the bathrooms and lavatories were about 300-500 meters (yards) away.

"There is no hot water. People are getting sick especially the children," he said.

"It's a miserable situation, but I am ashamed to complain because we're much better off than our brothers trapped in Syria," he said, citing the Atmeh tent camp on the Syrian side of the border. "At least we are better equipped with some heaters and blankets. They have nothing, no heating, no electricity. Nothing."

___

Associated Press writers Jamal Halaby in Amman, Jordan; Mohammad Hannon in Zaatari, Jordan; Hussein Malla in al-Faour, Lebanon; Zeina Karam in Beirut and Suzan Fraser in Ankara, Turkey, contributed to this report.

Associated Press

Source: http://hosted2.ap.org/APDEFAULT/cae69a7523db45408eeb2b3a98c0c9c5/Article_2013-01-08-ML-Syria-Refugee-Winter/id-ea67f5cde49049a4b02a27ca54e1564a

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New telescopes to give researchers glimpse of the beginning of time

Jan. 8, 2013 ? Where do we come from? What is the universe made of? Will the universe exist only for a finite time or will it last forever? These are just some of the questions that University of California, San Diego physicists are working to answer in the high desert of northern Chile. Armed with a massive 3.5 meter (11.5 foot) diameter telescope designed to measure space-time fluctuations produced immediately after the Big Bang, the research team will soon be one step closer to understanding the origin of the universe. The Simons Foundation has recently awarded the team a $4.3 million grant to build and install two more telescopes. Together, the three telescopes will be known as the Simons Array.

?The Simons Array will inform our knowledge of the universe in a completely new way,? said Brian Keating, associate professor of Physics at UC San Diego?s Center for Astrophysics and Space Sciences. Keating will lead the project with Professor Adrian Lee of UC Berkeley.

Fluctuations in space-time, also known as ?gravitational waves,? are gravitational perturbations that propagate at the speed of light and can penetrate ?through? matter, like an x-ray. The gravitational waves are thought to have imprinted the ?primordial soup? of matter and photons that later coalesced to become gases, stars and galaxies?all the structures that we now see. The photons left over from the Big Bang will be captured by the telescopes to give scientists a unique view back to the universe?s beginning.

The telescopes of the Simons Array?named in recognition of the grant?will focus light onto more than 20,000 detectors, each of which must be cooled nearly to absolute zero. The result will provide an unmatched combination of sensitivity, frequency coverage and sky coverage.

Last year, the first POLARBEAR (for Polarization of Background Radiation) telescope, which will comprise one third of the Simons Array, was set up in Chile?s Atacama Desert. The site is one of the highest and driest places on Earth at 17,000 feet above sea level, making it one of the planet?s best locations for such a study. The site?s high elevation means that it lies above half of the Earth?s atmosphere. Because water vapor absorbs microwaves, the dry climate allows the already thin atmosphere to transmit even more of the faint cosmic microwave background radiation. Since March 2012, the telescope has recorded data to identify an imprint of primordial gravitational waves on the cosmic microwave background radiation, the relic radiation remaining from the Big Bang.

While POLARBEAR was a major technological achievement, the single telescope is sensitive to just one frequency. Additional detectors in the new telescopes will measure the cosmic microwave background at different frequencies so that researchers can compare the data and subtract out contaminating radiation emitted from the Milky Way Galaxy. Together, the three telescopes will also be much more sensitive to the elusive gravitational wave signals, offering deeper insight into the origin of the universe.

Keating continued, ?The Simons Array will have the same or better capabilities as a $1 billion satellite, and with NASA?s budget constraints, there are no planned space-based missions for this job.?

Scientists from UC San Diego, UC Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Colorado, McGill University in Canada and the KEK Laboratory in Japan are collaborating on the project.

Based in New York City, the Simons Foundation was established in 1994 by Jim and Marilyn Simons. The foundation?s mission is to advance the frontiers of research in mathematics and the basic sciences. The Foundation is delighted to be able to help support this innovative investigation into the earliest moments of the universe.

Initial funding for the first POLARBEAR telescope came from the National Science Foundation, the James B. Ax Family Foundation and an anonymous donor.

For more information on the Simons Array, visit cosmology.ucsd.edu. More information on the Simons Foundation can be found at simonsfoundation.org.

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The above story is reprinted from materials provided by University of California, San Diego. The original article was written by Jade Griffin.

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Source: http://feeds.sciencedaily.com/~r/sciencedaily/space_time/astronomy/~3/bAUo3fcmmFk/130108141955.htm

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ASUS announces ROG Ares II video card, dual Radeon HD 7970 GPUs, 1050MHz clock speed

ASUS announces ROG Ares II video card, dual Radeon HD 7970 GPUs, 1050MHz clock speed

The original ROG ARES graphics card was a head spinner, and the just announced sequel seems to follow suit. ASUS' ARES II features two AMD Radeon HD 7970 GHz Edition GPUs, and has a slimline two-slot design. The manufacturer claims it's the fastest graphics card available, outperforming the GeForce GTX 690 reference card by some 13 percent. There's 6GB of video memory, 1,100MHz boost clock, 1,050MHz base clock and 2 x 384-bit memory interface. If this sounds like something you just gotta have, then you'd better keep them eyes peeled, as upon release (no exact details on this just yet) it'll be a limited edition. Also limited are the details on price. Spin up the source for more info.

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Source: Anandtech

Source: http://feeds.engadget.com/~r/weblogsinc/engadget/~3/aOuHG8chBH0/

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Colts coordinator Bruce Arians hospitalized

BALTIMORE (AP) ? Indianapolis Colts offensive coordinator Bruce Arians has been hospitalized Sunday with an undisclosed illness.

The team said he is doing well in a local hospital, and that Arians would not attend the AFC wild-card game between the Colts and Baltimore Ravens.

Quarterbacks coach Clyde Christensen will call the plays in Arians' absence.

Arians served as interim coach for 12 games this season, going 9-3, when head coach Chuck Pagano was undergoing chemotherapy treatment for leukemia.

___

Online: http://pro32.ap.org/poll and http://twitter.com/AP_NFL

Source: http://news.yahoo.com/colts-coordinator-bruce-arians-hospitalized-171922173--nfl.html

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Monday, January 7, 2013

Ghana inaugurates John Mahama as president

ACCRA, Ghana (AP) ? John Dramani Mahama became president of Ghana on Monday, sworn in as the opposition continues to dispute election results in one of West African's most stable democracies.

Speaking immediately after completing the oath of office, Mahama promised to work toward making Ghana "less polarized" even as the New Patriotic Party has started a court challenge claiming Nana Akufo-Addo won the Dec. 7 poll. Mahama gave few specifics on how he planned to do it, though he acknowledged the challenges ahead for a nation that has just become an oil producer.

"There's no denying the fact that even after 55 years is Ghana is still a young country," Mahama said at Accra's Independece Square, reading his speech from a tablet computer. "Every young country goes through its share of instabilities and difficulties."

Mahama, the former vice president who took the helm in July following the unexpected death of President John Atta Mills, was elected with an absolute majority of 50.7 percent in the December poll. Akufo-Addo, his main challenger, won 47.7 percent, according to the nation's electoral commission.

The opposition said widespread technical glitches that occurred with the biometric machines used to identify voters through their fingerprints created an opportunity for the ruling National Democratic Congress political party to rig the vote. Officials were forced to extend voting into a second day in scores of polling stations due to the malfunctioning equipment, but despite the disorder caused by the delay, international observers say the vote was transparent overall.

On Dec. 28, the opposition filed a court challenge to the election results.

Ghana, a nation of 25 million on Africa's western seaboard, is one of the few established and stable democracies in the region. It has held five peaceful multiparty elections in a row. The country is also one of the world's largest cocoa producers and just recently began producing crude oil at offshore fields.

In his speech, watched by his countrymen and a variety of African leaders and diplomats, Mahama promised to make Ghana's economic achievements available to all.

"A tremendous amount of work has been done. Nevertheless, there is still a tremendous amount of work that needs to be done," Mahama said. "Change does not happen overnight. It will appear to darkest before the dawn of a new day makes that progress visible."

___

Associated Press writer Jon Gambrell in Lagos, Nigeria, contributed to this report.

Source: http://news.yahoo.com/ghana-inaugurates-john-mahama-president-110347252.html

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Republican Party seems as divided, angry as ever (The Arizona Republic)

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Victim?s plea for suspected Colo. theater gunman Holmes

Suspected gunman James Holmes. (Arapahoe Co. Sheriff)
DENVER -- As a God-fearing man, Marcus Weaver tries to accept that alleged movie theater gunman James Holmes deserves his day in court.

?But he could do us all a favor and just plead guilty,? said Weaver, one of at least 70 people injured in last July?s ambush in Aurora, Colo. Twelve people were killed when the shooter opened fire during a during a midnight showing of the Batman movie, "The Dark Knight Rises."

Weaver, 42, was in the fifth row of the dark theater when the heavily-armed assailant burst in and began firing. Weaver?s right shoulder was peppered with gunshot pellets. Rebecca Wingo, one his best friends, died in the attack.

?It?s tough, it?s tough, it?s tough,? he said with a sigh. ?The noises, the sounds, it all comes back.?

Weaver is dreading the coming week when never-before-disclosed details of the case against Holmes will be made public at a long-awaited preliminary hearing.

[RELATED: Hearing may be 'mini-trial' in theater shootings]

The purpose of the hearing is for District Judge William Sylvester to determine if there is evidence to try Holmes on 166 counts of first-degree murder and attempted murder.

Holmes, a former neuroscience doctoral student at the University of Colorado School of Medicine in Denver, has been held without bond and in isolation since being arrested without resistance behind the theater minutes after the massacre.

Shooting victim Marcus Weaver in July. (Jason Sickles/Yahoo)

No exact motive has been disclosed and any revealing records have been sealed since early on in the investigation. The preliminary hearing, which is scheduled to last for five days, could offer the first glimpse at detailed evidence such as search warrants, moviegoer 911 calls and crime scene images from inside the theater.

?I don?t know if it?ll be all the cards, but it sounds to me that it?ll be a meaningful amount of evidence,? said Barry Sorrels, a former prosecutor and veteran Texas criminal defense attorney.

[RELATED: Four dead in townhouse shooting in Aurora, Colo.]

Sorrels said the hearing will be extremely helpful to Holmes? court-appointed attorneys.

?From a criminal defense perspective, information is like gold, the more you have the richer you are,? Sorrels said. ?It doesn?t matter if it is good, bad or indifferent. You just want to know as much about what the facts of the case are as possible.?

Last week, Judge Sylvester ruled that the defense will be allowed to call two adverse witnesses to, ?rebut, impeach, contradict, or clarify testimony from government witnesses, particularly on the issue of the Defendant?s mental state.? His attorneys have indicated that Holmes, 25, is mentally ill and that they will pursue an insanity defense.

?The only possible defense in a case like this where he was arrested at the scene would be insanity,? Sorrels said. ?Whether or not it?s a viable option depends on the facts and circumstances of this case.?

Weaver, who is still undergoing physical and mental therapy, says he has seen and heard all he needs to know.

?It?s clear-cut if you ask me,? he said.

Weaver knows the odds of a prolonged trial are likely, but still prays against it.

?It holds all of us back who were either victims or had a loved one killed in the theater,? he said. ?I wish he?d just plead guilty and move forward, so we could all move forward.?

Source: http://news.yahoo.com/blogs/lookout/victim-plea-suspected-colorado-theater-gunman-james-holmes-203549726.html

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